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英式馬術學習基礎課程科目
我們將根據您的課時、頻率、目標來制定馬術學習計劃。
We’ll adjust your equine study according to your lessons, frequency and goal。
要素學習內 容
Riding 騎乘
1
Use correct terminology when describing the riding arena：track、centerline、longline、shortline、corner、numbers ect
用正確的詞語說出場地術語：蹄跡線、中央線、長邊、短邊、拐角、號碼牌
2
Use correct terminology when describing the horses movement(walk、trot、rising trot、canter、circle、change diagonal、etc)
用正確的馬術用語說出馬匹的運動：慢步、快步、輕快步、跑步、圈程、換方向等
3
Demonstrate safe，effective leading in hand at walk
示范安全有效地牽馬慢步
4
Demonstrate safe，effective leading in hand at trot
示范安全有效地牽馬快步
5
Demonstrate safe，correct turning of the horse when leading in hand
示范安全正確地牽馬回轉
6
Carry out appropriate tack checking procedures prior to mounting
在上馬前如何對馬具進行檢查
7
Demonstrate correct mounting from a mounting block
示范從上馬臺上正確地上馬
8
Demonstrate correct mounting from the ground
示范從地面上正確地上馬
9
Carry out correct girth adjusting procedures prior to riding away
在騎乘前要緊好肚帶
10
Carry out correct stirrup adjusting procedures prior to riding away
在騎乘前要調整好腳蹬
11
Demonstrate correct placement of stirrup leathers
示范如何把蹬帶調在合適的位置
12
Demonstrate correct method of holding the rein
示范正確的握韁方法
13
Show a correct secure and balanced position at walk with stirrups at a suitable length for riding on the flat
示范在腳蹬長度合適的情況下，慢步中正確地保持安全和平衡的姿勢。
14
Show a correct secure and balanced position at trot with stirrups at a suitable length for riding on the flat
示范在腳蹬長度合適的情況下，快步中正確地保持安全和平衡的姿勢。
15
Show a correct secure and balanced position at canter with stirrups at a suitable length for riding on the flat
示范在腳蹬踩在合適的情況下，跑步中正確地保持安全和平衡的姿勢。
16
Show a correct secure and balanced position at walk without stirrups
演示在脫蹬的情況下，慢步時正確地保持安全和平衡的姿勢
17
Show a correct secure and balanced position at trot without stirrups
演示在脫蹬的情況下，快步時正確地保持安全和平衡的姿勢
18
Maintain a correct，secure and balanced position at the rising trot and in the jumping seat with stirrups at a suitable length
在腳蹬的長度調在合適的情況下，保持正確、安全、平衡的姿勢，用障礙的騎坐方式輕快步
19
Maintain a correct，secure and balanced position at the canter in the jumping seat with stirrups at a suitable length
在腳蹬的長度調在合適的情況下，保持正確、安全、平衡的姿勢，用障礙的騎坐方式跑步
20
Demonstrate a correct ，secure and balanced position at the trot in the light balanced jumping seat with stirrups at a suitable length over ground poles
示范在腳蹬的長度調在合適的情況下，保持正確、安全、平衡的姿勢，按照平衡的障礙騎坐方式快步過地桿。
21
Demonstrate the natural aids for riding the horse forward correctly
示范馬匹正確地向前時的自然輔助
22
Demonstrate the natural aids for riding correct circles
示范在正確的圈程上的自然輔助
23
Demonstrate the natural aids for riding correct turns
示范在正確的回轉上的自然輔助
24
Demonstrate the natural aids for riding correct straight lines
示范在正確的直線上騎乘時的自然輔助
25
Demonstrate an ability to rise with correct diagonals
示范輕快步起在正確的腿上
26
Demonstrate an ability to recognize cantering with the correct leading leg
演示用正確的領先腿去跑步。
27
Uses corners/half circles to help ensure correct strike-offs into canter
運用在角落/半個圈程，來幫助確立正確的跑步切換
28
Show a correctly maintained rein contact throughout
示范始終保持正確的與韁的聯系
29
Demonstrate correct use of a whip which does not exceed 75 centimeters(30 inches)
演示正確的使用不超過75公分(30英寸)鞭子
30
Show correct upward transition and downward transition
演示正確的向上和向下的移行
31
Show correctly sized eight figure、serpentine etc
示范正確的 “8”字型路線、蛇型路線等
32
Show correct position when flat working
示范正確的平地騎乘姿勢
33
Show correct position，balance, rhythm…when riding gymnastic
示范用正確的姿勢、平衡、節奏去跳體操障礙
34
Show correct position when riding 30 centimeter、50 centimeter、80 centimeter course
示范正確的30公分、50公分、80公分全程障礙姿勢
Horse Knowledge and Care
馬 匹 知 識 和 馬 房 管 理
1
Give the uses and purpose of individual items within a grooming kit
刷馬工具箱內每件工具的使用方法和目的
2
Show the sequence of an effective grooming procedure when brushing off
演示有效的刷馬步驟.
3
Give the reasons for grooming
給出打理馬匹的原因
4
Apply safe procedures
安全操作注意事項
5
Demonstrate rugging-up appropriately with regard for safety
示范如何安全地給馬匹穿上馬衣
6
Demonstrate a safe and efficient method of tacking up
演示安全有效的備馬方法。
7
Demonstrate a safe and efficient method of untackinng
演示安全有效的卸馬方法
8
Show how to fit a numnah
演示如何備汗屜。
9
Show and discuss how to clean tack
演示和討論如何清潔馬具
10
Give the principles of safety when working with horses
給出為馬匹工作時的安全原則
11
Demonstrate how to put on a head-collar
演示如何給馬匹帶上籠頭
12
Tie up horses safely and efficiently
示范如何安全有效地拴馬
13
Give the different types of bedding down and points
說明墊廄的種類和特點
14
Give the reasons for mucking out and bedding down
說明為何需要清廄、墊廄
15
Demonstrate efficiently，safe procedures for mucking out
演示有效、安全的清廄步驟
16
Demonstrate efficiently，safe procedures for bedding down
演示有效的、安全的墊廄步驟
17
Pick out feet into a skip
示范如何用摳蹄盆摳蹄
18
Wash feet
示范如何為馬沖洗蹄部
19
oil hooves
示范如何給馬上蹄油
20
Identify points of the horse：head、neck、poll、shoulder、forelegs、knees、back、hindquarter、hindlegs、hock、fetlock etc
識別馬匹的主要部位：頭、頸、項、肩、前肢、膝、背、后軀、后肢、球節飛節等
21
Use correct terminology when describing the horses breed：
warmblood、thoroughbred、 coldblood、halfblood etc
用正確的馬術用語說出馬匹的種類：溫血馬、純血馬、冷血馬、半血馬等
22
Use correct terminology when describing the horses coat colour：
chestnut、brown、dark brown、black、bay、grey、skewbald etc
用正確的馬術用語說出馬匹的毛色：栗色、棕色、深棕色、黑色、騮色、青色、花色等
23
Use correct terminology when describing the tack： bridle、bit、rein、saddle、stirrup leather、stirrup、girth etc
說出馬具的正確名稱：水勒、口銜、手韁、馬鞍、蹬帶、腳蹬、肚帶等
24
Show how to hold a horse for treatment
示范在給馬做治療時如何牽住馬
25
Demonstrate safe，effective leading in hand at walk for an observer
示范如何安全有效地牽馬走慢步給獸醫看
26
Demonstrate safe，effective leading in hand at trot for an observer
示范如何安全有效地牽馬走快步給獸醫看
27
Demonstrate safe，correct turning of the horse when leading in hand for an observer
示范如何安全正確地牽馬回轉給獸醫看
28
Show safe lifting procedures
演示安全舉起重物的步驟
29
Recognize potential dangers when using a hay net
要知道使用草袋子時潛在的危險
30
Recognize signs of good health
評價馬匹健康良好的特征
31
Give the reasons for reporting when a horse is unwell。
給出導致馬匹不舒服的原因
32
Name、oats、sugar-beet、bran、nuts/cubes、 chaff。
說出下列飼料的名稱：燕麥、甜菜、麩皮、堅果/方糖、稻殼。
33
Give the rules of good feeding
給出好的喂料的規則
34
Give the rules of watering
給出喂水的規則
35
Describe suitable clothes to wear when working with horses
描述為馬匹工作時的合適服裝
36
Describe fire precautions in the work place
描述在工作場所如何預防火災
37
Give the correct procedure in the event of an accident to a person
如果一個人發生事故，給出正確的救助步驟。
38
Give the safety rules for riding in a class
說出上小組課的安全須知
